Lemon Balm: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects, and More

This post may contain affiliate links, meaning I may receive a small commission from purchases made through links. Learn more on my private policy page.

lemon balm leaves

Lemon balm, scientifically known as Melissa officinalis, is a member of the mint family and is renowned for its lemony aroma and flavor. 

Originating from Europe, North Africa, and West Asia, this perennial herb has been cultivated for centuries for its various culinary and medicinal applications. Let’s explore lemon balm’s diverse uses, benefits, potential side effects, and creative applications.

Lemon Balm Uses

Lemon balm is versatile in both the kitchen and the medicine cabinet, making it a staple herb in many households.

Culinary Uses of Lemon Balm

In culinary applications, lemon balm is a delightful addition, imparting a refreshing citrusy note to various dishes. Its fresh leaves are commonly used in salads, soups, sauces, and marinades, enhancing the flavor profile with their subtle lemon-like taste. 

Additionally, lemon balm can be incorporated into desserts and beverages, offering a unique twist to traditional recipes.

Medicinal Uses of Lemon Balm

Lemon balm has a long history of medicinal use, dating back to ancient times. Its therapeutic properties are attributed to the presence of compounds like rosmarinic acid, flavonoids, and polyphenols. 

Traditionally, lemon balm has been employed to alleviate stress, anxiety, insomnia, indigestion, and cognitive issues. Moreover, its antiviral and antibacterial properties effectively combat cold sores and other viral infections.

Related: Home Remedies to Get Rid of Cold Sores

Lemon Balm Benefits

Stress and Anxiety Relief with Lemon Balm

One of the most well-established benefits of lemon balm is its ability to promote relaxation and ease stress and anxiety.

Consuming lemon balm in various forms, such as tea or supplements, can help calm the mind and soothe frazzled nerves, offering a natural alternative to pharmaceutical interventions.

One of the best lemon balm supplements is the Nature’s Way Premium Herbal Melissa Lemon Balm Leaf or if you are more of a gummies person the HERBAMAMA Lemon Balm Gummies would be your choice.

Improved Sleep Quality with Lemon Balm

Lemon balm is revered for its sleep-inducing properties, making it a popular remedy for individuals struggling with insomnia or poor sleep quality. 

By calming the central nervous system and reducing cortisol levels, lemon balm facilitates a deeper and more restful sleep experience, leading to enhanced overall well-being.

Digestive Health Benefits of Lemon Balm

In addition to its calming effects on the mind, lemon balm also positively influences digestive health. It helps alleviate symptoms of indigestion, bloating, and gas by promoting the secretion of digestive enzymes and soothing gastrointestinal discomfort. 

Regular consumption of lemon balm tea or supplements may aid in maintaining optimal digestive function.

Cognitive Function Improvement with Lemon Balm

Emerging research suggests that lemon balm may offer cognitive benefits, including improved memory and concentration.

The herb’s antioxidant properties help protect brain cells from oxidative stress. At the same time, its calming effects may enhance cognitive performance and mental clarity.

a woman pouring tea into a cup

Lemon Balm Tea: A Soothing Brew

Lemon balm tea stands out as a remarkably soothing and aromatic way to enjoy the herb’s benefits.

To prepare lemon balm tea, simply steep fresh or dried lemon balm leaves in hot water for 5-10 minutes, allowing the flavors to infuse. 

The resulting brew boasts a mild citrus flavor and a pleasant aroma, making it an ideal beverage for relaxation and stress relief.

But if you are anything like me a prefer the prepared version The FGO Organic Lemon Balm Tea is your go to.

Lemon Balm Extract: Concentrated Benefits

For those seeking a more potent and convenient form of lemon balm, extracts are available in liquid or capsule form. 

Lemon balm extract offers a concentrated dose of the herb’s active compounds, providing quick and efficient relief from stress, anxiety, and sleep disturbances. It can easily be incorporated into daily wellness routines for maximum efficacy.

Lemon Balm Oil: Aromatherapy and Beyond

Lemon balm essential oil is prized in aromatherapy for its uplifting and mood-enhancing properties. Diffusing lemon balm oil in the home or workspace creates a calming atmosphere, promoting relaxation and mental clarity. 

Additionally, lemon balm oil can be diluted and applied topically to the skin to soothe irritations and promote skin health.

How to Make Lemon Balm at Home

Step 1: Harvesting Lemon Balm

To harness the benefits of lemon balm at home, start by harvesting fresh leaves from the plant. Choose a sunny morning when the essential oils are most concentrated for optimal flavor and potency.

 Using clean scissors, carefully snip the leaves, leaving a few inches of stem intact.

Step 2: Drying Lemon Balm Leaves

Once harvested, spread the lemon balm leaves in a single layer on a clean drying rack or parchment paper. 

Place them in a warm, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight to air dry. Allow the leaves to dry completely, which typically takes 1-2 weeks, depending on humidity levels.

Step 3: Making Lemon Balm Infusion

To create a homemade lemon balm infusion, simply steep dried lemon balm leaves in hot water for 15-20 minutes. 

Strain the liquid and store it in a clean glass jar or bottle for future use. 

This infusion can be enjoyed as a soothing tea or used as a base for homemade skincare products.

Ways to Use Lemon Balm Creatively

DIY Lemon Balm Skin Care

Harness the skin-soothing properties of lemon balm by infusing its leaves in carrier oils like olive or almond oil. This infused oil can be used to create homemade moisturizers, lip balms, and salves, providing natural relief for dry, irritated skin.

Lemon Balm Infused Honey

Combine fresh lemon balm leaves with honey for a fragrant and flavorful infusion. Lemon balm honey can be drizzled over yogurt, oatmeal, or toast for a delicious and nutritious breakfast. It can also be used as a natural sweetener in tea or baked goods.

Lemon Balm Pesto

Blend fresh lemon balm leaves with garlic, pine nuts, Parmesan cheese, and olive oil to create a vibrant and fragrant pesto sauce. Serve with pasta, grilled vegetables, or crusty bread for a flavorful meal.

Lemon Balm Side Effects and Precautions

While lemon balm is generally considered safe for most people when used in moderation, it may cause side effects in some individuals, especially when consumed in large amounts or over an extended period. You must be aware of these potential side effects and take appropriate precautions before incorporating lemon balm into your routine.

Mild Skin Irritation

In some cases, topical application of lemon balm may cause mild skin irritation or allergic reactions, particularly in individuals with sensitive skin. Symptoms may include redness, itching, or a rash. To minimize the risk of adverse reactions, it’s advisable to perform a patch test before applying lemon balm oil or creams to larger areas of the skin.

Dizziness or Nausea

Consuming high doses of lemon balm may lead to dizziness, nausea, or gastrointestinal discomfort in some individuals. These symptoms are typically mild and temporary, but they can be unpleasant nonetheless. To avoid such issues, starting with a low dose of lemon balm is best, and gradually increasing it as tolerated.

Interaction with Medications

Lemon balm may interact with certain medications, particularly sedatives, thyroid medications, and antiviral drugs. If you are taking any prescription medications, it’s crucial to consult with your healthcare provider before using lemon balm supplements or extracts to avoid potential drug interactions. Your healthcare provider can provide personalized guidance based on your medical history and current medication regimen.

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

While lemon balm is generally considered safe for most adults, its safety during pregnancy and breastfeeding has not been thoroughly studied. Due to insufficient evidence, pregnant or breastfeeding women are advised to exercise caution and consult with a healthcare professional before using lemon balm supplements or extracts.

Allergic Reactions

Some individuals may be allergic to lemon balm or other plants in the mint family, such as mint, basil, or sage. If you have a known allergy to these plants, avoiding lemon balm is best to prevent allergic reactions. If you experience symptoms of an allergic reaction, such as hives, swelling, or difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately.

Precautions for Children

While lemon balm is generally considered safe for children when used in moderation, exercising caution and supervising their use of lemon balm products is essential. Children may be more sensitive to the effects of herbs and supplements, so it’s advisable to consult with a pediatrician before giving them lemon balm, especially in concentrated forms like extracts or essential oils.

Conclusion

Overall, lemon balm is a versatile herb with numerous benefits for health and well-being. 

However, like any natural remedy, using lemon balm responsibly and being aware of potential side effects and precautions is essential. 

By following these guidelines and consulting with a healthcare professional when necessary, you can safely enjoy lemon balm’s many benefits.